Step 1: Prep and Season the Meat
Remove the beef tenderloin from the refrigerator 1 hour before cooking to bring it to room temperature.
Pat the meat completely dry with paper towels.
Season the roast generously on all sides with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper.
Step 2: Slow Roast (Reverse-Sear)
Preheat your oven to 225°F (107°C).
Place the seasoned beef on a wire rack set inside a baking sheet.
Roast for 45 to 60 minutes until a digital meat thermometer reads 115°F (46°C) for medium-rare. Remove from the oven.
Step 3: Make the Bearnaise Sauce Reduction
While the meat roasts, combine white wine vinegar, dry white wine, minced shallot, and a tarragon sprig in a small saucepan.
Simmer over medium heat until the liquid reduces to exactly 2 tablespoons. Strain and discard the solids.
Step 4: Emulsify the Sauce
Whisk 3 egg yolks into the cooled vinegar reduction in a heatproof bowl.
Set the bowl over a pot of barely simmering water (double boiler), whisking continuously until the yolks thicken slightly.
Slowly drizzle in 1/2 cup of melted warm butter while whisking vigorously until a creamy, yellow emulsion forms. Stir in chopped tarragon and a pinch of salt. Set aside in a warm place.
Step 5: Chef Ramsay Style Pan-Basting & Searing
Heat a heavy cast-iron skillet over high heat with 1 tablespoon of neutral oil until smoking hot.
Add the roast and sear for exactly 1 minute per side to form a beautiful brown crust.
Drop 3 tablespoons of butter, crushed garlic cloves, and fresh thyme into the pan. As the butter foams, use a spoon to continuously scoop and baste the hot butter over the beef.
Step 6: Rest and Serve
Transfer the Chateaubriand roast to a cutting board and let it rest for 15 minutes to allow the juices to redistribute.
Slice the roast into thick, luxurious medallions and serve immediately with the warm Bearnaise sauce.